點(diǎn)擊查看:2020年自學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)(二)專(zhuān)項練習及答案匯總
1.Opposition leaders will be watching carefully to see how the Prime Minister ________ the crisis.
A. handles
B. conducts
C. observes
D. directs
2.It took a few seconds for her eyes to ________ to the darkness.
A. allocate
B. adopt
C. apply
D. adjust
3.To write up his novel, John is looking for an environment free ________ outside distraction.
A. on
B. with
C. from
D. in
4.Johnson was ________ unknown before running for the presidency.
A. visibly
B. visually
C. vertically
D. virtually
5.The volunteers would rather go by train than ________.
A. to drive
B. drive
C. driven
D. to be driven
6.Police are ________ the disappearance of two children.
A. looking up
B. looking through
C. looking into
D. looking on
7.If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get ________.
A. concentrated
B. confused
C. confirmed
D. convinced
8.You should help them ________ when your friends quarrel with each other.
A. come into sight
B. come to terms
C. come into play
D. come to power
9.Modern economics ________ the country‘s agricultural policies.
A. undergoes
B. understands
C. underlies
D. undertakes
10.I was writing a report last night; ________ I would not have stayed up late.
A. however
B. otherwise
C. therefore
D. furthermore
參考答案
1.正確答案:A 答案解析:[譯文] 對立面領(lǐng)導人將會(huì )仔細地看著(zhù)首相如何控制危機。
[試題分析]動(dòng)詞詞義選擇題。[詳細解答] A 應付,對付,控制 B 引導,進(jìn)行,實(shí)施 C 觀(guān)察,監測,遵守 D 指導,監督
2.正確答案:D 答案解析:[譯文] 她花了幾秒鐘時(shí)間使眼睛適應黑暗。
[試題分析]動(dòng)詞詞義選擇題。
[詳細解答] A 分配,撥出 B 收養,過(guò)繼C 應用,申請 D 調整,使適合
3.正確答案:C 答案解析:[譯文] 約翰為了寫(xiě)完他的小說(shuō),正在尋找一個(gè)擺脫外界干擾的環(huán)境。
[試題分析]介詞選擇題。[詳細解答] free from… 使人擺脫…,不受…的,沒(méi)有…的
4.正確答案:D 答案解析:[譯文] 事實(shí)上,約翰遜在參選總統職位之前是個(gè)無(wú)名人士。
[試題分析](形近的)副詞詞義區分題。[詳細解答] A 顯然,明顯地 B 外表上,直觀(guān)地C 垂直地,直立地 D 實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上
5.正確答案:B 答案解析:[譯文]志愿者寧愿坐火車(chē)去而不愿開(kāi)汽車(chē)去。
[試題分析]語(yǔ)法題。[詳細解答]would rather 或 would sooner 的意思都是“寧愿”,其后要求直接用動(dòng)詞原形。 如果后邊是that引導的從句,那么要求用過(guò)去時(shí)動(dòng)詞表示尚未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用過(guò)去完成時(shí)動(dòng)詞表示對已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作的某種愿望。
應用舉例:
We would rather talk about football or the weather.
我們寧愿談?wù)動(dòng)嘘P(guān)足球或者天氣的話(huà)題。
I would rather you came tomorrow.
我寧愿你明天去。
I would sooner you had gone there too.
我寧愿你也去那里了。
6.正確答案:C 答案解析:[譯文]警察正在尋找兩個(gè)失蹤的孩子。
[試題分析]短語(yǔ)意義區分題。[詳細解答] A (在書(shū)中)查找 B 仔細查閱,審查,(對某人)視而不見(jiàn) C 調查,研究,查問(wèn) D.觀(guān)看,旁觀(guān),看待
7.正確答案:B 答案解析:如果你試圖一次學(xué)太多東西,你就有可能糊涂了?疾樾谓稳菰~意義區分題。 A .濃縮的,專(zhuān)心的 B 糊涂的,混淆的 C 根深蒂固的 D 確信的
8.正確答案:B 答案解析:當你的朋友吵架時(shí),你應當幫助他們協(xié)調一下?疾槎陶Z(yǔ)的習慣用法。come into 或 come to 都表示進(jìn)入(某種狀態(tài))A 映入眼簾 B 達成協(xié)議,妥協(xié) C 開(kāi)始運作 D 上臺,開(kāi)始掌權
9.正確答案:C 答案解析:現代經(jīng)濟學(xué)是國家農業(yè)政策的基礎?疾樾谓鼊(dòng)詞詞義選擇題。 A 經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受 B 了解 C 成為…的基礎 D 承擔,保證
10.正確答案:B 答案解析:我昨天晚上寫(xiě)一個(gè)報告,否則我就不會(huì )熬夜了?疾楦痹~詞義選擇題。 A 然而,不過(guò) B 否則,要不然 C 因此,所以 D 再者,而且
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