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47.【題干】A fifth grader gets a homework assignment to select his future career path from a list of occupations. He ticks "astronaut" but quickly adds "scientist" to the list and selects it as well. The boy is convinced that if he reads enough, he can explore as many career paths as he likes. And so he reads-everything from encyclopedias to science fiction novels. He reads so fervently that his parents have to institute a "no reading policy" at the dinner table.
That boy was Bill Gates, and he hasn't stopped reading yet-not even after becoming one of the most successful people on the planet. Nowadays, his reading material has changed from sci-fi and reference books: recently, he revealed that he reads at least 50 nonfiction books a year. Gates chooses nonfiction titles because they explain how the world works.
"Each book opens up new avenues of knowledge to explore."-Gates say.
【答案】一個(gè)五年級的學(xué)生得到一份家庭作業(yè),作業(yè)要求是從一系列職業(yè)中選擇自己未來(lái)的職業(yè)道路。 他在"宇航員"那一項后面畫(huà)了勾,但很快自己給名單增加了"科學(xué)家"這一項,然后也打了個(gè)勾。男孩相信,只要他讀得書(shū)夠多,他盡可以探索各種自己喜歡的職業(yè)道路。于是他真的讀了很多書(shū),從百科全書(shū)到科幻小說(shuō),各種書(shū)讀了個(gè)遍。他對讀書(shū)是如此有激情(癡迷),以至于他的父母不得不制定"吃飯時(shí)不許讀書(shū)"的規矩。
那個(gè)男孩就是比爾·蓋茨,時(shí)至今日,他依然沒(méi)有停下讀書(shū)的腳步,甚至在他已經(jīng)成為這個(gè)地球上最成功的人士之一,也依然如此,F如今,他讀的書(shū)已不再是科幻小說(shuō)和參考書(shū):最近,他透露自己每年至少要閱讀50本非小說(shuō)類(lèi)書(shū)籍。蓋茨之所以選擇非小說(shuō)類(lèi)作品,是因為這些書(shū)詮釋了這個(gè)世界是如何運作的(的運作方式)。蓋茨說(shuō):"每本書(shū)都為我推開(kāi)了一扇新知的大門(mén)。"
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